I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. 我放下《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书。put down放下。如，Please put down your book and sit down, Daming.But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. 脑海中却不断回想着那个激动人心的故事。（1）keep doing sth. 坚持做某事；继续做某事；重复做某事。如，Every day I keep doing exercise in the park.（2）go over sth.仔细考虑某事；仔细检查某物；重复某事；练习某事；复习某物。如，Can you go over the story/ The boy is ging over the lessons.（3）in one’s mind在某人的脑海中。如，In my mind she is only a lovely girl.The book was full of magic. 这本书充满了魔力。be full of...充满......。如，The bag is full of pens and books.But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. 但是查理的幸福家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。（1）the most magical part of the story故事中最神奇的部分。magical奇异的，美妙的，迷人的，形容词。magic魔法；魔力，是magical的名词。如，This is a magical story./ The boy believes in magic.Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. 查理的家是一座大城市旁边的小房子。at the side of...在......旁边。如，There is a bookstore at the side of the road.The family never had enough food.家里从来就没有足够的食物。enough足够的；充分的，形容词，用在名词前或后。如，She has enough books to read. / I have time enough. enough足够地；充分地，副词，用在动词、形容词、副词后。He didn’t get up early enough to catch the early bus. / He is old enough to go to school. / They earned enough to buy their clothes and books.他们挣得的钱足够买衣服和书本了。They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.他们晚餐总是吃水煮卷心菜汤。（1）watery cabbage soup水煮卷心菜汤；水煮白菜汤。（2）eat...for dinner 晚餐吃......。如，She eats noodles for lunch today.In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long. 在冬天的夜里，寒风一阵阵扫过地板。（1）in winter在冬天；在冬季。（2）the freezing wind寒风。（3）sweep across（迅速而全面地）穿过或扫过。如，The storm swept arcoss the whole town. （4） all night long整整一夜。如，He worked all night long!To my surprise, the family were happy together. 使我惊讶的是， 他们一家人在一起很快乐。（1）to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是。如，To my surprise, she did well in the meeting.In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories.在晚上，查理坐在床上和祖父母一起听他们的故事。（1）in the evenings在晚上。（2）sit with...in bed和......坐在床上。（3）listen to one’s story听某人的故事。如，I like listening to their stories after dinner.Charlies’ parents often joined in.查理的父母经常参加。（1）join in参加；加入。多指参加小规模的活动，如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语。或指参加到某些人当中去做某事，这项活动往往正在进行着。如，May I join in the gameThe whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life.全家人都忘记了他们饥饿和贫穷的生活。（1）the whole family全家人。whole 前面要加定冠词the。如，The boys play football in the playground the whole afternoon.（2）forget about通常指忘记一件事情（如，开会、学习、吃饭、锁门等）。如，Don’t forget about your study. 别忘了学习。In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money.在有些人看来，幸福来自于金钱等事物。（1）in one’s mind在某人的脑海中。（2）come from 来自于。如，Where do you come fromBut love, in fact, is the key to happiness.但是爱，实际上，是幸福的关键。（1）in fact实际上；事实上。如，In fact, it’s a true story.（2）the key to happiness幸福的关键。the key to... ......的关键。如，Working hard is the key to success.Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden...”Oscar Wilde曾说过：“心中要有爱。生活中没有爱，就像花园没有阳光......”（1）Keep love in your heart. 心中要有爱。（2）like像，介词。如，His face is like his father’s.（3）sunless无阳（日）光的，形容词。-less后缀是形容词的标志，表示“缺乏......的”“无......的”。如，hopeless没有希望的；useless无用的。There are so many reasons to be happy.有如此多幸福的理由。（1）so many+可数名词复数。如，She has so many good friends. （2）reasons to be happy幸福的理由。It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness.它能激励我们，改变我们，并给予我们幸福美满的生活。（1）move sb.使某人感动；激励某人。如，His words moved us deeply. （2）give sb. a life full of happiness给予某人幸福美满的生活。Poor in things, rich in love.于物贫瘠，于爱富足。We tried to touch her, and decided to let her join our family.我们试图触摸她，并决定让她加入我们的家庭。（1）try to do sth.努力做某事；试图做某事。如，I tried to swim, but I didn’t do it well. （2）decide to do sth.决定做某事。如，She decided to have a picnic with us yesterday. （3）let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。如，Let us play football now. （4）join参加，后接组织或人。如，Let’s join the Music Club.And we made that day her birthday!我们就使那天成为她的生日！make sb./sth.+名词，使某人/某物成为......如，Can you make that tree a deskOur love made her a happy princess!我们的爱让她成为了幸福的公主。（1）make sb. +名词，使某人成为......如，I will make her a doctor. （2）make sb./sth.+形容词，使某人/某物......如，She made the room clean. /This book made him famous.（3）make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。如，Her parents make her study hard.People often have different opinions about the same thing.人们对同一件事往往有不同的看法。（1）have different opinions about...对......有不同意见/看法/观点。（2）the same...同样的......same前面必须加定冠词the。如，They work in the same hospital.Some people always look on the bright side of life.有些人总是乐观看待生活。look on the bright side of life乐观面对生活。They expect good things to happen.他们期待好事发生。（1）expect sb. to do sth.期待/期望某人做某事。如，The teachers always expect us to work hard. Expect接句子作宾语从句。如果宾语从句是否定式，常把否定词移至主句，即否定转移。如，I don’t expect it will rain tomorrow.（2）happen发生，动词。happen to do sth.碰巧做某事。如，She happened to meet her old friend on the road yesterday.The glass experiment shows people’s view on life.玻璃杯实验展示了人们的生活观。shows people’s view on life展示/显示人们的生活观。show sb.sth=show sth. to sb.给某人展示/显示某物。如，Can you show me the photo=Can you show the photo to meThere are different ways to fill a glass with water.有很多不同的把玻璃杯装满水的方法。（1）different ways to do sth.不同的做某事的方法。如，I have many different ways to learn English.（2）fill...with...用......装满......如，Can you fill the glass with water, BettyShe ran all the way to school.她一路跑到学校。all the way一路上。如，We can go all the way by bike.Zhou Jian’s hat blew off. 周健的帽子被吹掉了。blow off吹掉；吹走。His long hair waved in the air.他的长发在空中飘扬。wave in the air在空中飘扬/飞舞。He shook his head.他摇了摇头。shake one’s head摇头。如，Don’t shake your head all the time, Jack.“Just one more month!” he said to himself.他对自己说：“就再坚持一个月！”（1）数字+ more+名词=another +数字+名词，又/再......如，Would you like two more bananas=Would you like another two bananas（2）say to oneself 对自己说；自言自语地说。如，She said to herself, “You can do it.”People often talked about his long hair behind his back.人们常常在背后议论他的长发。（1）talk about 谈论。如，We often talk about the story with our friends after class. （2）behind one’s back 在某人背后；背地里；偷偷地。如，Don’t speak ill of others behind their backs.Sometimes they laughed at him.有时候他们嘲笑他。laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人。如，It’s not polite to laugh at others.Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years.周健留长发两年多。（1）keep sth.+形容词。如，We should keep our room clean every day. （2）over=more than 超过。如，I have over three good friends.Day after day, hope grew together with his hair.日复一日，他的头发渐渐长长，希望也随之增长。（1）day after day日复一日，天天地。（2）together with和......一起。连接两个人作主语时，看前面的人来决定谓语动词。如，She always goes to the cinema together with her best friends./ They together with Lucy are planning a trip.He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. 他摘下帽子，他的头发垂落在肩膀上。（1）take off 脱下；摘下。如，Please take off your coat because it’s warm here. （2）fall around his shoulders垂在他的肩上。The other customers were very surprised. 其他的顾客非常惊讶。surprised吃惊的，惊奇的，惊讶的，诧异的，形容词。be surprised at sth.对......感到惊讶。如，I was surprised at the story. be surprised to do sth.很惊讶去做某事。如，They were surprised to see their old friends yesterday.Please cut it short and give me the hair. 请把它剪短，把头发给我。give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.把某物给某人。如， Please give her two apples.=Please give two apples to her.Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office.周健小心地把头发装进袋子，然后走向邮局。（1）put...into...把......放进......如，I want to put these books into the bag. （2）walk to...走向......。如，The boy slowly walked to the window.（3）the post office邮局。如，The post office is near the hospital.A week later, he received a letter. 一周后，他收到了一封信。（1）a week later一周后。一段时间+later，......后。如，Three weeks later, the boy won the first prize.（2）receive a letter收到一封来信。Thank you for helping kids with cancer.感谢您帮助患癌症的孩子们。（1）Thank you for doing sth.谢谢你做......。如，Thank you for helping me a lot.（2）help sb. with sth.=help sb. do/to do sth.帮助某人做某事。如，Can you help me with EnglishZhou Jian looked at the smart young man in the mirror.周健看着镜子里聪明的年轻人。（1）look at...看......如，She is looking at the blackboard now. （2）in the mirror在镜子里。He remembered the words of Plato: “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.”他想起了Plato的话：“幸福源于行善和帮助他人。”（1）remember the words of...想起......的话。（2）spring from源于；出自于；起源于。如，Her success springs from her hard working. （3）do good做好事；行善。（4）help others 帮助他人。It’s time to grow happiness again.是时候再次播种幸福了。It’s time to do sth.该到做某事的时间了。如，It’s time to play football now.How does he / she react to the challenge(s) 他/她是如何应对挑战的？react to...对......作出反应。如，How did your mother react to the news

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